US auto sales expected to drop in August

DETROIT (AP) - U.S. sales of new cars and trucks were expected to drop in August, ending summer on a low note for the auto industry and making it less likely that this year's auto sales will match the record set in 2015.

General Motors' sales dropped 5 percent from last August while Ford's sales were down 8 percent. Toyota's sales were down 5 percent, Honda's fell 4 percent and Nissan's dropped 6.5 percent. Volkswagen's sales dropped 9 percent.

Fiat Chrysler bucked the trend with a 3 percent increase in sales. Fiat Chrysler benefited from consumers' increasing preference for SUVs; its Jeep brand sales rose 12 percent.

Overall industry sales were expected to slip 5 percent to 1.5 million vehicles, according to J.D. Power and LMC Automotive. Total sales through August are now expected to be flat compared to a year ago.

This isn't unexpected. After six straight years of growth - and record sales of 17.5 million new vehicles last year - the industry has been bracing for a plateau as consumer demand wanes. U.S. sales outpaced broader economic growth coming out of the recession, but now they're settling in to a more sustainable pace.

"We're no longer in a period where we have a lot of pent-up demand coming out of the economic crisis," said Bryan Bezold, Ford's senior U.S. economist.

But Bezold noted even as sales plateau, they remain near historically high levels, so it's not all gloomy for the auto industry.

The biggest wild card for the remainder of this year is how automakers respond to the softness in the market. They could ramp up incentives, which is what happened in August; car shopping site TrueCar.com estimated incentives grew 8 percent to an average of $3,331 per vehicle. But they need to be careful, because those deals hurt profits and resale values. Automakers may also have to cut production to match consumer demand.

Cars took the most serious beating in August as buyers continued to flock to SUVs. Ford's car sales plummeted 27 percent; its Fusion sedan, despite a recent remodel, was down 33 percent. Nissan said its car sales dropped 25 percent, while Toyota's car sales fell 12.5 percent.

Michelle Krebs, a senior analyst with Autotrader.com, said small and midsize car sales are dropping despite good deals, like zero-percent financing for five years on a 2016 Toyota Camry.

"For the consumer who is OK having a car, that's the place to shop," she said.